Back to Exercises
PlyometricsBeginner
Backward Medicine Ball Throw
Equipment
Medicine Ball
Target Muscles
Shoulders
Category
Plyometrics
Muscle Group
Shoulders
Force Type
push
Mechanics
compound
Target Muscles
Shoulders
Breathing
Exhale as you push the weight away from your body, inhale deeply as you return to the starting position.
Common Mistakes
- •Holding your breath during the movement
- •Not using the full range of motion
- •Using momentum instead of controlled muscle tension
Safety Tips
- •Keep your core engaged to protect your lower back
- •Start with a weight you can control, not your one-rep max
- •Maintain proper posture and alignment throughout the movement
Variations
- •Slow down the eccentric phase for increased time under tension
- •Add a 1-second pause at the peak contraction
- •Perform the movement one limb at a time
Alternatives
- •Choose another exercise that targets the shoulders
Progressions
- •Master the basic form with bodyweight before adding external load
- •Increase the weight by 5-10% once you can complete all reps with clean form
- •Slow down the eccentric (lowering) phase to 3-4 seconds
- •Reduce rest periods between sets to increase workout density
- •Add an extra set or rep each week (progressive overload)
Regressions
- •Reduce the weight to focus strictly on technique
- •Decrease the range of motion if you feel joint discomfort
- •Increase rest intervals to ensure full recovery between sets
Beginner Tips
- •Master proper form before increasing weight
- •Focus on slow, controlled movements — don't chase speed
- •Start with 2-3 sets of 10-12 reps to build a solid foundation
- •Record yourself to check your form
Pro Tips
- Warm up with lighter sets of the same exercise to prime the nervous system
- Stay tight throughout — brace your core before every single rep
- Focus on the mind-muscle connection — consciously squeeze the target muscle at the peak of each rep